Facts on 1 July
1991 - Clarence Thomas is nominated to the Supreme Court

On this date in 1991, Clarence Thomas was nominated to the U.S. Supreme Court by President George H.W. Bush to replace retiring Justice Thurgood Marshall. His nomination led to a highly contentious confirmation process, including televised hearings that focused on allegations of sexual harassment made by Anita Hill, a former colleague.

Despite the controversy, Thomas was confirmed by the Senate on October 15, 1991, in a 52-48 vote, one of the closest Supreme Court confirmation votes in history. He went on to become one of the Court’s most conservative justices, known for his originalist approach to constitutional interpretation.

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