1989 - Congressman George Thomas "Mickey" Leland dies
On August 4, 1989, Congressman George Thomas “Mickey” Leland tragically died in a plane crash. He was a U.S. Representative from Texas, known for his advocacy on behalf of the poor, minority communities, and his leadership in humanitarian efforts.
Leland was on a humanitarian mission to Ethiopia when the plane he was aboard, a McDonnell Douglas DC-3, crashed in a remote area of the country. All passengers, including Leland, were killed. His death was deeply mourned by his constituents and many others who admired his work in Congress and his dedication to addressing issues like hunger, poverty, and civil rights.
1934 - Julian Dixon born.
Julian Dixon, an American politician, was born on August 8, 1934. He served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California, representing the 28th district from 1979 to 2000. Dixon was known for his work in education, civil rights, and his commitment to public service. He was a prominent figure in California politics during his tenure and was particularly active in advocating for his district’s needs.
1907 - Benny Carter, saxophonist, born
Benny Carter, born on August 8, 1907, was an influential American jazz saxophonist, composer, arranger, and bandleader. He was one of the most versatile and respected musicians of his time, known for his skillful playing and significant contributions to the development of jazz. Carter’s ability to work across different jazz genres and his innovative arrangements made him a standout figure in the jazz world. He played with prominent jazz musicians such as Duke Ellington, Count Basie, and Billie Holiday, and his career spanned several decades, influencing both contemporary jazz and later generations of musicians.
1866 - Explorer and first to reach the North Pole, Matthew A Henson, born
Matthew A. Henson was born on August 8, 1866. He was an African American explorer who is best known for being one of the first people to reach the North Pole, alongside Robert Peary in 1909. Henson’s contributions to Arctic exploration were vital, though his achievements were often overshadowed by Peary. His expertise in navigation, survival skills, and relationship with the Inuit people were crucial to the success of the expedition. Henson’s legacy has been increasingly recognized in recent years, shedding light on his important role in polar exploration.
1805 - The African Baptist Church organized
On August 8, 1805, the African Baptist Church was organized in Boston, Massachusetts. This church played an important role in the religious and social life of African Americans in Boston during the early 19th century. It was a significant institution, offering spiritual support while also serving as a gathering place for the African American community. The formation of such churches was crucial during a time when African Americans, particularly those who were enslaved or free people of color, faced discrimination and exclusion from white-dominated religious institutions. This church, along with others like it, helped to foster a sense of community and empowerment.
1796 - Boston African Society was established
The Boston African Society was established on August 8, 1796, by a group of free African Americans in Boston. It was founded with 44 members and aimed to provide support and mutual aid to the Black community, especially in the context of a time when racial discrimination and slavery were widespread. The society was involved in various activities, including education, charity work, and advocacy for the rights of African Americans. It played an important role in the history of Boston’s Black community, contributing to the broader fight for freedom and equality.
