On April 19, 1989, Sierra Leone marked the 18th anniversary of its transition to a republic. Originally gaining independence from British colonial rule on April 27, 1961, Sierra Leone became a republic on April 19, 1971, when it adopted a new constitution and replaced the British monarch with an executive presidency. Republic Day became a national celebration, honoring Sierra Leone’s sovereignty, democratic aspirations, and the contributions of its people to post-independence nation-building. The 1989 celebrations took place amid ongoing economic and political challenges, but the spirit of pride and resilience remained strong among Sierra Leoneans both at home and abroad.
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