On April 23, 1971, William V.S. Tubman, the 19th President of Liberia, died while still in office after 27 years of leadership—the longest presidential tenure in Liberian history. Known as the “father of modern Liberia,” Tubman championed a policy of national unification, expanded suffrage, and encouraged foreign investment through his “Open Door” policy. He played a pivotal role in positioning Liberia as a symbol of Black independence and leadership during a time of African decolonization. His death marked the end of a transformative era, leading to the succession of Vice President William R. Tolbert.
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