On May 15, 1957, André-Marie Mbida made history by becoming the first Prime Minister of Cameroon, then still under French colonial rule. As the leader of the Cameroonian Democratic Bloc (BDC), Mbida played a key role in transitioning Cameroon from a colonial territory toward self-governance. His appointment signaled the beginning of constitutional reform and African-led political authority. Although his term was short—lasting just over a year—Mbida laid important groundwork for the country’s eventual independence in 1960. His leadership helped pave the way for future leaders and remains a symbol of Cameroon’s early efforts at national self-determination.
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